Matla a tsoang ho Syngas
Syngas, e tsejoang hape e le khase ea motsoako, khase ea maiketsetso kapa khase e hlahisang, e ka hlahisoa ho tsoa ho lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tse nang le khabone.Tsena li ka kenyelletsa biomass, polasetiki, mashala, litšila tsa masepala kapa lisebelisoa tse tšoanang.Nalane khase ea toropo e ne e sebelisoa ho fana ka phepelo ea khase libakeng tse ngata tsa bolulo tsa Europe le linaheng tse ling tse tsoetseng pele mathoasong a Lekholo la bo20 la lilemo.

Syngas e entsoe ka gasification kapa pyrolysis ea thepa ea carbonaceous.Gasification e kenyelletsa ho beha lisebelisoa tsena tlas'a mocheso o phahameng, boteng bo laoloang ba oksijene e nang le mollo o fokolang feela ho fana ka matla a mocheso ho boloka karabelo.Gasification e ka etsahala likepeng tse entsoeng ke motho, kapa ho seng joalo e ka etsoa in-situ joalo ka khase ea mashala a ka tlas'a lefatše.

Moo mafura a fehlang khase e leng a tlhaho ea morao-rao ea baeloji, joalo ka lepolanka kapa litšila tsa lintho tse phelang, khase e hlahisoang ke mochini oa khase e nkoa e ka nchafatsoa 'me ho joalo le ka matla a hlahisoang ke ho tuka ha eona.Ha mafura ho ea ho khase e le metsi a litšila, phetoho ea eona ho matla ka mokhoa ona e na le melemo e kopantsoeng ea ho fetola litšila tsena hore e be lihlahisoa tse molemo.

Melemo ea Khase ea Synthetic
- Ho hlahisa matla a ka nchafatsoang
- Phetolelo ea litšila tse nang le bothata ho ba mafura a bohlokoa
- Ho hlahisoa ha motlakase sebakeng sa moruo le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea phetisetso
- Phokotso ea tlhahiso ea khabone

Mathata a Syngas
Mekhoa ea tlhahiso ea tšepe hangata e lahla likhase tse ngata tse ikhethang.Mekhahlelo e meraro e fapaneng ea ts'ebetso - ho tloha ho mashala ho isa ho tšepe - e fana ka mefuta e meraro e fapaneng ea khase: khase ea coke, khase ea sebopi sa ho phatloha le khase ea converter.

Sebopeho sa li-syngas se itšetlehile haholo ka lintho tse kenang ho mochine oa khase.Likarolo tse 'maloa tsa li-syngas li baka mathata a tlamehang ho rarolloa qalong, ho kenyeletsoa tar, maemo a haedrojene le mongobo.

Khase ea haerojene e chesa kapele ho feta methane, e leng mohloli o tloaelehileng oa matla a lienjene tsa khase.Tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng, ho tuka ka potlako ka har'a lisilindara tsa enjene ho ka lebisa monyetla oa ho khantša pele, ho kokota le ho khutlisa enjene.E le ho loantša phephetso ena enjene e na le liphetoho tse ngata tsa tekheniki 'me tlhahiso ea enjene e fokotsehile ho ba pakeng tsa 50-70% ea tlhahiso ea eona ea khase ea tlhaho.(Ke hore enjene ea 1,063kW e sebetsang ka khase ea tlhaho e ka bapisoa le enjene ea boholo ba 730kW ea khase ea maiketsetso).